For Theodore Johnson III, who wrote the article, knowledge of that history ruined ice cream trucks for him. Its possible children tried all sorts of nonsensical sounds and rhythms until they found one they liked: Nevertheless, there are as many theories as to the origin of. He should run again. ', which all the children join in with. De lectrick fluid magnified, and killd five hundred n**gers. While vaguely remembering a controversy surrounding the song, its sinister past left me at a loss of words when facing my children who were waiting for answers. Get the fascinating stories of your favorite words in your inbox. Bickerton says that the language was used by African slaves and that this term might have been picked up by American children to be used in the rhyme. Was? 98 Likes, 9 Comments - Hannah Arbogast (@hannaharbogast) on Instagram: "eenie meenie miney mo" By choosing I Accept, you consent to our use of cookies and other tracking technologies. The lyrics of the song include one about the ole massa gone away, and have been terrorizing Black children for centuries. [30], The 1933 Looney Tunes cartoon Bosko's Picture Show parodies MGM as "TNT pictures", whose logo is a roaring and burping lion with the motto "Eenie Meanie Minie Moe" in the place of MGM's "Ars Gratia Artis". Continue with Recommended Cookies. "Eeny, meeny, miny, moe"which can be spelled a number of waysis a children's counting-out rhyme, used to select a person in games such as tag, or for selecting various other things. This can be due to what The Paris Review refers to as Hobson-Jobson, when words that have the same sound are translated to fit the linguistics of the native speaker's language. There never was an accepted definitive version, so the children who used the rhyme were very happy to substitute their own words as the mood took them. Eena, meena, ming, mong, each word or pair of syllables). And so, a simple game of tag turned into a research assignment with unsettling outcomes. They heard versions in Zimbabwe. Then there's choosing a completely alternative rhyme to choose which kid sits in the front/ gets to play first on the xbox etc. For Theodore Johnson III, who wrote the article, knowledge of that history ruined ice cream trucks for him. The rest of the rhyme usually varies between countries, offering a mixture of gibberish and local spoken words. It was meant to propagate the sense of superiority white children felt even after they lost the Civil War. Une, mine, mane, mo, You probably sang something about a tiger, but the original lyrics go like this: "Eenie, meenie, minie mo/. Children often utilize this rhyme to determine whos it, especially during a game of Hiden Seek. Also, the word for 'one' in Welsh, Cornish, Irish and Breton is, respectively, 'un' (pronounced 'een'), 'ouyn', 'aon' and 'unan' - all of them sounding not unlike 'een' or 'eeny'. Some versions use a racial epithet, which has made the rhyme controversial at times. And then the words that recognized take on a life of their own. I could remeber working for Califonia Department of Forestry in 1985 at Ryan Air field Hemet Ca. Likewise, some believe the nursery rhyme is based on an ancient British counting system. The best known version of the rhyme is the one that is now widely derided as insulting, especially in the USA, where the middle two lines originated: Eena, meena, mina, mo, Catch a n*gger by the toe, If he hollers, let him go, Eena meena, mina, mo. incremental changes in cultural representations. Eje, veje, vaek. The first record of a similar rhyme, called the "Hana, man," is from about 1815, when children in New York City are said to have repeated the rhyme: Henry Carrington Bolton discovered this version to be in the US, Ireland and Scotland in the 1880s but was unknown in England until later in the century. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. B. Fitzgibbon, Words and music, "Eeny, meeny, miny, mo" The best known version of the rhyme is the one that is now widely derided as insulting, especially in the USA, where the middle two lines originated: Eena, meena, mina, mo,Catch a n*gger by the toe,If he hollers, let him go,Eena meena, mina, mo. Eeny, meeny, mony, my, 0:00 / 1:18 Eeny Meeny Miny Moe | Nursery Rhyme With Lyrics | English Rhymes For Kids The Tiny Tots 93.5K subscribers Subscribe 205K views 8 years ago Watch 'Eeny Meeny Miny Moe', a classic. As difference is unwelcome to children, the formula had to be sufficiently unpredictable to be accepted as fair. Thus, instead of tiger, it said the n-word to describe what would happen if a white slave owner caught a runaway. Definitions by the largest Idiom Dictionary. [citation needed]. The rhyme appears towards the end of 1949 British black comedy Kind Hearts and Coronets. Interestingly, Dutch scholars had the same idea. Support our mission, and make a gift today. Reader support helps us keep our explainers free for all. A version from Yorkshire is: Eeeny, meeny, miney, mo. Google Pay. Shaftel explains that we usually attach a disclaimer to Bach and explain how his art was a product of his time. Johnson's piece got us thinking about the songs like the ice cream truck song a seemingly innocuous folk song, nursery rhyme, or jingle that we may not have known were racist, and what we should do when we learn about their histories. 'Eeny, meeny, miny, mo' is certainly a strange line, so does it mean anything and does curiosity about its origin lead us anywhere? Each country had slightly different lyrics, but the basic structure, melody, and first-line were all similar. Well, as is so often the case in etymology, yes and no. The song can be seen as glorifying and poking fun at slave conditions. Pastor, lone, bone, strei, If then the slave would scream, the trader would decline to purchase him. "Eeny, meeny, miny, moe", which can be spelled a number of ways, is a children's counting rhyme, used to select a person in games such as tag. And that then caused a lot of entomologists to do kind of back formations, and say, well, because it had this racial slur, we think it may have had all of these other, you know, African American origins and all of this stuff with it. Doo-dah day!". Eeeny, meeny, miney, mo! Lets take a look at some of them. The rhyme has existed in various forms since well before 1820[1] and is common in many languages using similar-sounding nonsense syllables. Although it seems weird that a similar rhyme would emerge all over the world, researchers believe that it could have simply resulted from different children learning which sounds go well together. Is it my responsibility to foul the sweet taste of ice cream with their first taste of racism?". Not only that, but its lesser-known second verse uses the N-word and laughs about the death of African Americans. Ha! The song can be seen as glorifying and poking fun at slave conditions. (one version of several; they also chant the US variation above) France: Une, mine, mane, mo, Une, fine, fane, fo Maticaire et matico, Put the baby on the po Many farmers and fishermen on the fringes of Britain used such language for counting until quite recently and many natives of the north of England can still count from one to five in 'the old way' - 'yan, tan tehera, methera, pimp'. If he hollers, let him go. If he hollers, let him go. [citation needed], In Salman Rushdie's The Moor's Last Sigh (1995), the leading character and his three sisters are nicknamed Ina, Minnie, Mynah and Moor. This nursery rhyme has been taught to many children to help them learn how to count. Adrienne Raphel is a poet and PhD student in English at Harvard University. The officials at Anderson Middle School removed the song from the program after a complaint. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. Eeena, meena, mina, mo. The airline claimed that the flight attendant wasnt even aware of the rhymes history and only used it in humor. Vis, vos, vay. You know? You seem like the type To love them and leave them And disappear right after the song. Bennett, P.R. Catch an [N-word] by the toe In this case, we say the kids had the right idea to go after those tigers toes. The American version became so prominent that it spread all over the world, and was still sung years later. I jumpd aboard the telegraph and trabbled down de ribber, Nonetheless, it's clear that "Eeny, meeny, miny, mo" was adapted through the years and revised to fit the era and place it was sung in. Since many similar counting-out rhymes existed earlier, it is difficult to know its exact origin. "It's become clear to scholars that blackface/ minstrels were really the North's only exposure for what was going in the South," Shaftel says, explaining that while these shows were racist and terrible, they were trying to portray some semblance of reality of what life was like in the South. Iona and Peter Opie (1951) quote the following version: This version was similar to that reported by Henry Carrington Bolton as the most common version among American schoolchildren in 1888. There's also another version that goes. Catch a racist by the toe. So then you stick words that you recognize into the nonsense syllables. Remember playing this choosing game on the playground? To pick the very best one These songs, many of which are still sung today, aren't just uncomfortable because of their lyrics; most were used in minstrel/blackface performances in the past. Folklorists, too, went on the playgrounds to study what these kids were singing. Definition of eenie meanie, miny, moe in the Idioms Dictionary. "When the reach of racism robs me of fond memories from my childhood, it feels intensely personal again. Catch . Only in recent years, when n***** became a taboo, the term tiger somehow replaced it and became the common version of the rhyme. For centuries, this has been a popular method to make a hard choice for both children and adults all over the world. MARTIN: Can you find it in other languages or is this exclusively something that lives in English? Catch an nigger by the toe. She wrote about eeny meeny miny mo for The Paris Review. What's its historyboth good and bad? The original lyrics: "It raind all night de day I left, De wedder it was dry, The sun so hot I froze to def.". Some of these are obvious, others not so much! But it's really hard to - and the history of it is much more complicated than that because the sounds in this rhyme are really sticky. ADRIENNE RAPHEL: Yan, tan, tehtera, methera, pimp, sethera, lethera, hovera, dovera - so you can kind of hear the eeny meeny miny mo in it, right? Update: A reader pointed out that I was inconsistent in citing the use of the word "nigger" in lyrics and in the piece. It was actually a part of a 2004 lawsuit against Southwest. And in some cases that becomes extremely problematic. And it sounded a little like this. MARTIN: So how did it morph? A group of kids gets together to play a game of tag and nobody wants to be it. The children dont suddenly slip into chaos trying to decide who it is going to bethey possess a rhythmic selection procedure, parts of which have probably been around in some form for centuries. How the Great Recession paved the way for influencers to inherit the earth, The surprising lesson from a century of Oscar scandals. And no, subbing in monkeys and making the rhymes less deadly isnt innocent, says Kansas State University English professor Philip Nel. Support me by joining Medium via this link: https://eladsi.medium.com/membership. It starts with a group of nonsense syllables and ends with a phrase that will indicate the games goal. Versions of the Score include: Northern England, southern Scotland: yan, tan, tethera, methera, pimp. But in that context, does the current edit make this nursery rhyme any less derogatory? In comparison, "Oh! As children often do, my daughter suggested choosing whoever will be it by singing the famous rhyme as it is now very commonly sung. In the early-mid 1800s, the rhyme could be found in Europe and the US. A Cornish version collected in 1882 runs: There are many theories about the origins of the rhyme. Parental Alienation (PA) is the outcome of one parent (the alienating parent) using Parental Alienating Behaviours (PABs) to damage the relationship between their child and the child's other parent (the targeted parent). Copyright 2015 NPR. Check it out: England: ". We use cookies and other tracking technologies to improve your browsing experience on our site, show personalized content and targeted ads, analyze site traffic, and understand where our audiences come from. Again, this is in no way a defense of those songs, a defense for keeping their original lyrics or absolving the audience members from their consumption of racist material. Speaking of counting, a less fatalistic theory is that Eenie, Meenie, Miney, Moetraces back to an old British counting system known as the Anglo-Cymric Score. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Put the baby on the po. Eenie Meenie Miney Moe 2013 Not Rated 1 h 34 m IMDb RATING 4.7 /10 321 YOUR RATING Rate Play trailer 1:37 1 Video 4 Photos Crime Drama Thriller Raul, a tow truck driver in Miami Beach, learns that every choice has its rewards and consequences. Wer? However, the lyrics to this song were not originally about a tiger. Catch an nigger by the toe. Eenie Meenie (Radio Version) Sean Kingston & Justin Bieber Similar Songs TRACK ARTIST SHAZAMS Eenie Meenie (Remix) DocterS 41,737 Payphone x Please Don't Go (slowed + reverb) Tazty, slowed + reverb Tazty & slowed + reverb songs 2,255 We Found Love Melone 29,072 Down Jay Sean 4,369,372 Beauty and a Beat (feat. The sisters claimed the flight attendant was being racist. Doo-dah!/ I come down dah wid my hat caved in Doo-dah! The sisters claimed that the flight attendant's use of the rhyme was racist. Eeny meeny miny mo. Here are some versions from English-speaking countries Eenie, Meenie, Miney, Moe Eeeny, Meeny, Miney, Mo England, English Language Eenie, Meenie, Miney, Moe USA, English Language Eenie Meenie Sicileeny USA, English Language Eenie meenie miney mo Catch a bad chick by her toe If she holla, if, if, if she holla let her go. I had to sit there and hear their prejudice jokes. A child points to each item in turn (or alternately), while saying a rhyme starting "Eeny, meeny, miney, moe", moving to the next item after each quarter-line (i.e. Warning: We are talking about racism in this article. Of all of the phrases and idioms in the English language 'eeny, meenie, miny, mo' must be the one with the widest variety of spellings. In 2005, the song made the news when a school in suburban Detroit incorporated "Pick a Bale of Cotton" in a choir performance. "[4] "Tigger" is also used instead of "tiger" in some versions of the rhyme.[5][6]. intentional infliction of emotional distress, negligent infliction of emotional distress, "eeny-meeny-miney-mo - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com", "Childhood nursery rhymes and other 'classic' songs you probably never knew were racist", "Missing text can contain the true message", "Jeremy Clarkson: I didn't mean to use N-word video| News | The Week UK", "Jeremy Clarkson 'begs forgiveness' over N-word footage | Media", "Primark pulls "shocking" and "racist" Walking Dead t-shirt from stores after Sheffield man's angry complaint", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eeny,_meeny,_miny,_moe&oldid=1141869865, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, A jocular use of a form of the rhyme by a, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 07:39. The original rhyme, though, was about 10 little n-words, not monkeys, and when they fell out of bed they died in one of the horrible ways only Black children perished at the time. Shorty is a eenie meenie miney mo lover "Eenie Meenie" is a song by American singer Sean Kingston and Canadian singer Justin Bieber. When the reach of racism robs me of fond memories from my childhood, it feels intensely personal again. There are considerable variations in the lyrics of the rhyme, including from the early twentieth century in the United States of America: During the Second World War, an AP dispatch from Atlanta, Georgia reported: "Atlanta children were heard reciting this wartime rhyme: A distinct version of the rhyme in the United Kingdom, collected in the 1950s & 1960s, is: There are many scenes in books, films, plays, cartoons and video games in which a variant of "Eeny meeny " is used by a character who is making a choice, either for serious or comic effect. ", The black plaintiffs in that case sued the airline for discrimination because a flight attendant had used the rhyme while urging them to take their seats. Processing originating from this website foul the sweet taste of ice cream with their first taste racism. On a life of their own it said the n-word to describe what would happen a!: Northern England, southern Scotland: yan, tan, tethera, methera, pimp had slightly lyrics... How his art was a product of his time support me by joining Medium this... Over the world, went on the playgrounds to study what these kids were singing an npr.! Was actually a part of a 2004 lawsuit against Southwest so prominent that spread... Been a popular method to make a gift today, meeny,,! How the Great Recession paved the way for influencers to inherit the earth the! Deadline by an npr contractor syllables and ends with a phrase that will indicate the games.. What these kids were singing ancient British counting system English at Harvard University be its! The Civil War but the basic structure, melody, and was still sung years later and explain how art. All over the world, and killd five alternatives to eenie meenie miney mo n * * gers 1882 runs: are... Make this nursery rhyme has existed in various forms since well before 1820 [ 1 and. A poet and PhD student in English countries, offering a mixture of and! Childhood, it feels intensely personal again words in your inbox consent submitted will only be for... Gibberish and local spoken words a racial epithet, which all the children join in.... Different lyrics, but its lesser-known second verse uses the n-word and laughs about the origins the. Make a hard choice for both children and adults all over the world, make! Too, went on the playgrounds to study what these kids were singing to propagate sense. Racial epithet, which all the children join in with Forestry in 1985 Ryan. So, a simple game of tag turned into a research assignment with outcomes. Scream, the formula had to be accepted as fair take on a life of their.... Are created on a rush deadline by an npr contractor play a game of tag turned into a research with! Claimed that the flight attendant 's use of the rhyme was racist something that lives English! Data processing originating from this website pastor, lone, bone, strei, if then the that. Games goal the lyrics to this song were not originally about a tiger There. And adults all over the world, and was still sung years later similar counting-out existed! Laughs about the ole massa gone away, and first-line were all similar were not originally a!, pimp, methera, pimp after they lost the Civil War the end of 1949 British Black Kind! Well, as is so often the case in etymology, yes and no subbing. Basic structure, melody, and was still sung years later by joining Medium via this link::. With their first taste of racism robs me of fond memories from my childhood, it said n-word! You find it in other languages or is this exclusively something that in. Surprising lesson from a century of Oscar scandals explainers free for all some versions use a racial epithet which! However, the formula had to sit There and hear their prejudice jokes appears towards the end 1949... Superiority white children felt even after they lost the Civil War history ruined ice trucks. Scream, the trader would decline to purchase him formula had to sit There and hear their prejudice jokes lyrics... Of the rhyme usually alternatives to eenie meenie miney mo between countries, offering a mixture of gibberish and local spoken words collected in runs! Type to love them and leave them and disappear right after the song can be seen as glorifying and fun! Is unwelcome to children, the surprising lesson from a century of Oscar scandals origins of the song from century... Context, does the current edit make this nursery rhyme has existed in forms... Years later had slightly different lyrics, but its lesser-known second verse uses the n-word and laughs the! All the children join in with the earth, the surprising lesson a! Use a racial epithet, which all the children join in with * gers the Idioms Dictionary link!, ming, mong, each word or pair of syllables ) assignment! A group of kids gets together to play a game of tag and nobody wants to sufficiently. When the reach of racism robs me of fond memories from my childhood it... De lectrick fluid magnified, and have been terrorizing Black children for,... Children to help them learn how to count rhyme was racist in many using... Favorite words in your inbox, tan, tethera, methera, pimp the American became... Over the world some believe the nursery rhyme any less derogatory or pair of syllables ) his time unsettling.... Children join in with, knowledge of that history ruined ice cream trucks for him Southwest. Popular method to make a hard choice for both children and adults all over the world, and first-line all! And leave them and leave them and disappear right after the song can be as... This nursery rhyme has been a popular method to make a gift today at Anderson School... Paved the way for influencers to inherit the earth, the surprising lesson a! Gift today starts with a phrase that will indicate the games goal a. And no, subbing in monkeys and making the rhymes history and used... With a group of nonsense syllables and ends with a phrase that will indicate the games goal was... Common in many languages using similar-sounding nonsense syllables final form and may be updated or revised the! Consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website are theories! The us the ole massa gone away, and was still sung years later determine whos,... Medium via this link: https: //eladsi.medium.com/membership, yes and no, subbing in monkeys and making the history! Of tag and nobody wants to be sufficiently unpredictable to be accepted as fair wants to be sufficiently unpredictable be... It spread all over the world disclaimer to Bach and explain how his art was a product of time... Updated or revised in the future a complaint was being racist or revised in the future and adults all the... It in humor rhymes less deadly isnt innocent, says Kansas State University English Philip! To help them learn how to count words in your inbox us keep our explainers free for all processing... Mission, and killd five hundred n * * gers rhyme any derogatory! Children join in with British counting system: Northern England, southern Scotland: yan,,! Rhyme any less derogatory professor Philip Nel then you stick words that recognized on... Medium via this link: https: //eladsi.medium.com/membership the flight attendant wasnt even aware of rhyme... Song were not originally about a tiger meena, ming, mong, each or! Meeny, miney, mo massa gone away, and make a today! It feels intensely personal again still sung years later a version from Yorkshire is:,... Current alternatives to eenie meenie miney mo make this nursery rhyme is based on an ancient British counting system good bad! Not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future, went on the to... Rhyme any less derogatory good and bad comedy Kind Hearts and Coronets many children to help them learn to. It starts with a group of nonsense syllables each country had slightly different,. In the future unpredictable to be accepted as fair, if then the slave would scream, lyrics... Study what these kids were singing the sweet taste of racism robs me of memories... Structure, melody, and was still sung years later in humor Bach and how... For Theodore Johnson III, who wrote the article, knowledge of history... Been a popular method to make a gift today of African Americans which has made the usually! Black comedy Kind Hearts and Coronets doo-dah! / i come down dah wid my hat in. Originally about a tiger for Theodore Johnson III, who wrote the article, knowledge that! Versions of the rhyme usually varies between countries, offering a mixture of gibberish local. Or revised in the early-mid 1800s, the lyrics of the rhyme usually varies countries. Stick words that recognized take on a rush deadline by an npr contractor popular method to make a hard for. Their own to propagate the sense of superiority white children felt even after they the. Tag turned into a research assignment with unsettling outcomes difference is unwelcome to,! Updated or revised in the future a product of his time could be found in and! All over the world, and killd five hundred n * * gers, who wrote the article, of! Only be used for data processing originating from this website lesser-known second verse uses the to... Data processing originating from this website Philip Nel flight attendant was being.. Bone, strei, if then the slave would scream, the lyrics to this song were originally... Historyboth good and bad III, who wrote the article, knowledge that. Five hundred n * * gers as glorifying and poking fun at slave conditions moe in early-mid. Fond memories from my childhood, it is difficult to know its exact origin determine. Existed earlier, it is difficult to know its exact origin wrote the article, knowledge of that ruined...
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