Many of Longstreets most famous victories came in the months after Robert E. Lee assumed command of Confederate forces in mid-1862. He was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, fighting in nearly every battle. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. June 1881 -- James Longstreet was appointed U.S. marshal for Georgia, a position he held until 1884. He served at various posts in the west prior to the start of the Civil War. Allrightsreserved. May 6, 1864, 12 p.m. -- During the Battle of the Wilderness, James Longstreet was badly wounded in the neck and right shoulder by "friendly" fire from Confederate. Pitzer Woods, Gettysburg. Longstreet was also reluctant to follow Lee's orders for a direct assault on the third day of fighting, but still obeyed the command. Longstreet's promotion was one day before the same promotion given to Thomas J. James Longstreet was a U.S. Army officer, government official and most famously a lieutenant general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War (1861-65). 19th cousin 2 times removed via Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 20th cousin 1 time removed via Edward I, King of England, 18th cousin 2 times removed via Sir William de Ros, 17th cousin 4 times removed via William de Montagu, 20th cousin 1 time removed via William de Beauchamp, 17th cousin 3 times removed via Richard FitzAlan, 17th cousin 2 times removed via John de Welles, 18th cousin 3 times removed via Sir William de Ros, 12th cousin 8 times removed via Sir John Throckmorton, 17th cousin 4 times removed via John de Welles, 12th cousin 6 times removed via Sir John Throckmorton, 12th cousin 5 times removed via Sir John Throckmorton, 19th cousin 1 time removed via Edward I, King of England, 19th cousin 1 time removed via Isabella de Beauchamp, 19th cousin 1 time removed via Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 17th cousin 2 times removed via William de Montagu, 17th cousin 1 time removed via Richard FitzAlan, 16th cousin 4 times removed via Edward I, King of England, 17th cousin 2 times removed via Isabella de Beauchamp, 17th cousin 2 times removed via Bartholomew de Badlesmere. It was never General Lee's plan to assault the center only, but both center and flank simultaneously, we may note that according to Longstreet's own testimony, the order was given soon after sunrise; and yet the Second Corps engaged the Union Army at daylight, it was not until 1pm, eight hours later that Longstreet opened with his artillery. James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in the Edgefield District of South Carolina. Shortly afterwards, Lee recalled him back to Virginia, where Lee's Army was being pressed by General Grant. Prior to the Civil War Longstreet was US Grant's Best Man at his wedding. To the chagrin of his fellow southerners, he became a Republican and friends* with then U.S. President Ulysses Grant. Longstreets later support of Grants 1868 presidential campaign drew the ire of many in the South, and contributed to the numerous attacks on his character during his postbellum career. Skip to main content. He also displays a jealousy of the reputations of Robert E. Lee and Thomas J. In this capacity, Longstreet won a crucial victory at the Battle of Chickamauga in September 1863. There was a tradition back then to name your children after family, and the family was big, so there were actually several James' in the family. Accessed on April 28, 2015, at 11:46. James Longstreet Jr. is in the 1st generation of the family tree for James Longstreet (Ahnentafel #1). If so, login to add it. 1861 -- James Longstreet resigned his commission in the United States Army and entered Confederate service as a brigadier general. It was never General Lee's plan to assault the center only, but both center and flank simultaneously, we may note that according to Longstreet's own testimony, the order was given soon after sunrise; and yet the Second Corps engaged the Union Army at daylight, it was not until 1pm, eight hours later that Longstreet opened with his artillery. Gainesville, in the latter state, has since been his home.". The Civil War defined Longstreet's life. Geni requires JavaScript! He was 82. During the Battle of Gettysburg (1-3 July 1863), it was argued that Longstreet did not act appropriately to Lee's plan of attack, which cost the Confederate Army the victory. In the dispute over the follow-up of the victory he was critical of Bragg and was soon detached to operate in East Tennessee. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Though Lee's records from the war did not mention any such disobedience, Longstreet's criticism of Lee while defending himself did not help his cause. Longstreet opposed CSA General Robert E. Lee's plan to attack at Gettysburg, though he followed Lee's orders. Paperback - June 30, 2011. (from Wikipedia), A biography from the period reads: "The man who was considered the hardest fighter in the Confederate service during the Civil war, and who was known in the army as "Old Pete," is now living quietly on a farm near Gainesville, Ga. Gen. James Longstreet was born in the Edgefield District, Hamburg, S. C., January 8, 1821. He grew up as a farmer and helped his father in his various enterprises. . "Do you know Grant? This performance saw Longstreet promoted to the rank of lieutenant general. 1875 -- James Longstreet moved from New Orleans, Louisiana, where he had lived since the end of the Civil War, to Gainesville, Georgia. On the death of his father he went with his mother to Somerville, Alabama. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. 1783 Allentown, New Jersey died 1833 Augusta, Richmond, Georgia, United States including ancestors + descendants + 2 genealogist comments + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. April 9, 1865 -- As Lee's second-in-command at the end of the war, Longstreet accompanied Lee to the surrender at Appomattox Courthouse, Appomattox County, Virginia. Login to find your connection. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. He died of an apparent stroke while leading his Second Squadron (three troops) in a Saturday morning review on the parade ground. After the loss at Gettysburg, Longstreet received permission to move the majority of his corps to the Western Theater of the war to support the forces of General Braxton Bragg. m Longstreet, William Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebeeca Longstreet, Juli n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, Edgefield, South Carolina, United States, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet (born Dent), Anna Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, United States. Meanwhile the Second Corps under General Ewell had attacked at dawn was beaten back. It is always preferable to locate primary records where possible. Fearing for his familys safety, Longstreet left New Orleans and returned to Georgia in 1875. Son of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. and Marie Louise Garland Have you taken a DNA test? He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. This personal tragedy is mentioned in biographies and discussions of Longstreet the General. Gen. John Spotswood Garland and Harriet Margaret Garland. Tragedy struck the Longstreet family in January 1862. He rejoined Robert E. Lee in Virginia in time to defend against Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant's spring offensive. I haven't looked it up, but wouldn't the prefix be more like Lt. Gen. Male 1741-25 May 1829 L7FL . Corps commander James Longstreet made three mistakes that have denied him his deserved place in Southern posterity: He argued with Lee at Gettysburg, he was right, and he became a Republican. Tragedy struck the Longstreet family in January 1862. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). Following his wife Louises death he served as a railroad commissioner and attempted to refute the many attacks on his character in his 1896 memoirs From Manassas to Appomattox. A Pennsylvania native, Buchanan began his political career in his home read more, James Madison (1751-1836) was a Founding Father of the United States and the fourth American president, serving in office from 1809 to 1817. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. I was present at his wedding. "Stonewall" Jackson, allowing Longstreet to outrank Jackson. Lee's "Old War Horse" remained with his chief through the surrender at Appomattox. Son of James G. Longstreet and Mary Ann Dent Longstreet died in Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, 1904. First child and eldest son of General James Longstreet and Marie Garland Longstreet. James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. Hill's men. Longstreet was commissioned a major general in the rebel army. . The culmination of Lees invasion of the North, the Battle of Gettysburg (July1-3 1863) proved to be one of Longstreets most controversial moments of the war. James lived at address. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. Longstreet became one of Robert E. Lees trusted advisors. Fredericksburg, Gettysburg, Chickamauga, the Wilderness and many others, but it was his stand after the war and his . Thornton shows that the James Longstreet that Augustus tried to get into USMA was not James "Pete" Longstreet, but his cousin. Only five lived to adulthood. The family tree for General James Longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. He served as a lieutenant colonel, 13th cavalry, stationed . Csa James Longstreet, Marie Louise Longstreet (born Garland). m Longstreet, William Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebeeca Longstreet, Juli n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, Edgefield, South Carolina, United States, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet (born Dent), Anna Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, United States. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. I was in the Corps of Cadets with him at West Point for three years. October 7, 1861 -- James Longstreet was promoted to major general. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. After the war he served as adjutant, captain and paymaster, chiefly on the Texas frontier, until 1861, when he resigned. A career soldier, Longstreet graduated from West Point in 1842. Genealogy of the Family of Longstreet Completed. Fall 1830 - 1838 -- James Longstreet lived with his uncle, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, and aunt Francis Eliza Parke Longstreet, and their two daughters on their plantation, Westover, on the outskirts of Augusta, Richmond County, Georgia. James Carter Longstreet Sr. He was sent to Richmond, Virginia, and commissioned as a brigadier general under the command of General P.G.T. Please try again. Detached to reinforce Bragg in Georgia, he commanded a wing of the army on the second day at Chickamauga. All Rights Reserved. Commanding a brigade, he fought at Blackburn's Ford and lst Bull Run before moving up to divisional leadership for the Peninsula Campaign. Longstreet published his 800-page memoirs, From Manassas to Appomattox, in December 1895. Rejoining Lee at the Wilderness, he was severely wounded, in the confusion, by Confederate troops. Garland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Wyoming, Kent County, Michigan, United States, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. Well, I do. Chapman was also a relative of Uncle Gus Longstreet. January 1879 -- James Longstreet was appointed postmaster of Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. Rejoining Lee, he opposed attacking at Gettysburg in favor of maneuvering Meade out of his position. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. After the War, he allied himself with the Republican Party, to the anger of his fellow Confederates, and worked to reconcile the Southern states to the Union. He also became a member of the Republican Party. His parents owned a cotton plantation. He was appointed surveyor of customs of the port of New Orleans by President Grant; supervisor of internal revenue, postmaster at New Orleans and Minister to Turkey by President Hayes, and United States marshal for the district of Georgia by President Garfield. He would later serve as a commissary officer, scout and commander of a fort on the Texas frontier, often working closely with his new father-in-law. On the death of his father he went with his mother to Somerville, Alabama. In 1897 Longstreet married Helen Dortch, a woman over 40 years his junior. Immediate Family: Daughter of Brig. Longstreet would spend much of his later life defending himself against repeated attacks from these critics, who argued that his slowness in mobilizing his troops and his disagreements with Lee represented a betrayal of the Confederacy. 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general james longstreet family tree