(I don't know where he is.) Cul manzana quieres?Which apple do you want? Theres no better way to open a friendly conversation than with a nice, well-delivered, Hello!. Hola! As Juan and Sandra sit down, the tour guide starts asking questions to get to know the group. )Por qu los animales, por qu,no viven en la selva? 5) Cunta sal necesitas?How much salt do you need? 3. Terms & Conditions Privacy Policy Contact Us 2022 HSA. (formal) Cmo ests? WebNormally, these sentences are introduced by a question word. When theyre used in a statement, you drop the the accent mark. Berlitz USA Just like any other language, Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in a sentence. Question words (also called interrogative words) are words we often use at the beginning of a question, indicating the type of information we are asking for. Example: Me gusta mucho. Aqu te dedicas? What do you do for a living? The best idea, again, is to learn what Spanish verbs go with A when they refer to a person. Question words are used to ask questions that require an answer beyond, Even when two question words have the same English equivalent, they are, When a Spanish speaker didnt hear you or needs you to repeat something, they will say. One of the most common Spanish question words is QU?, which translates as WHAT. Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. Learn all about adjectives in Spanish with these articles! Also, this page requires javascript. Instead, you ask interrogative words in a higher-pitched voice and drop your pitch for the rest of the question. All of these basically involve changing a statement into a question. - To find a good job. Apologizing in Spanish. Qu? Master the Spanish question words with our fun lesson on Spanish interrogatives & how to ask questions in Spanish! Enqu te puedo ayudar? What can I help you with? (Good morning, I'm Diego. ), Cuntos/as? Knowing these important factors, you can begin learning the Spanish question words. (informal) Qu tal? (How?) Are you ready to translate the song from the beginning? Weve got your back! Adjective Placement It is time to see how question words are really used when asking questions in Spanish. in Spanish, we ask how many years do you have?) A: Tengo __ aos. (among all possible colors of the category colors), Cul te gusta ms?Which one do you like best? This exercise is about accent marks. Quin? Please wait while the activity loads. Por qu? Spanish Question Punctuation Marks. Quin Quin ( who) is an interrogative pronoun used as the subject of the sentence. Berlitz USA Just like any other language, Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in a sentence. 1. Do you know why? Cules idiomas hablas? Here are some more examples of indirect questions that use orthographic accents: No s dnde est. Use quin when the subject is one person (l/ella) and quines when the subject is multiple people (ellos/ellas). Use para qu when you want to know the purpose or intention of an action. All The Spanish Question Words . Your email address will not be published. Here are some simple ways to use Quin (who) is an interrogative pronoun used as the subject of the sentence. Click here to quiz yourself on the question words and here to practice putting the question words into context. Whats this? In order to get information, e.g. WebSpanish uses question marks both at the beginning and at the end of questions. Contents 1. )Why animals, why,do not live in the jungle? Enqu consiste tu trabajo? What does your job consist of? 7. Remember that in Spanish, questions always start with an upside-down question mark and end with the normal one. Dequin cuida tu mam? Who does your mom look after? Go Forth and Have a Spanish Conversation! Cul es tu pelcula favorita?Whats your favorite movie? Who? Switch the subject with the verb and add the question marks. Qu haces? Notice that all Spanish questions beginning with the equivalent Wh- words in Spanish need tilde over one of the vowels, just like Qu or Cmo. Again, there is no one, single translation of this question word. WebHow to ask questions and write sentences in Spanish. Dnde? Cmo estn ustedes? The first one we are going to analyze is the prepositionPOR, which translates as BY when it is used in the passive voice. Among the category dresses, which one do you like best?). Q: (How old are you? Tengo que limpiar (I have to clean) and Recuerda que hoy es mi cumpleaos (Remember that today is my birthday). 2. How are you? How are you? Instructor: Adrianne Baron. Aqu jugaron (ustedes)? What (game) did you play? amar a / querer a to love (someone). Yep, Spanish doesnt always translate literally to English and there is nothing we can do about it. A: Tengo __ hijos/hermanos. (formal) Cmo ests? This is the list of all question words and their meanings: Next we will review each question word, giving examples of its use. (harina is feminine) How much flour do you need to make 1 kg of bread? Translation: I dont like it [at all].. WebAll the question words have accent marks. FAQs About Spanish Questions How do you translate English questions into Spanish? There are two ways to ask questions in Spanish. (Good morning!) Whats happening? Sometimes, it can appear in the middle of a sentence. Cul pregunta fue la ms difcil? What was the hardest question? We hope you never use it to answer this question, but we thought we should probably teach you how to say you dont like it. A: (I have __ children/siblings.) (for feminine). - Para encontrar un buen trabajo. T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? (Good morning!) Here are some simple ways to use Spanish question punctuation marks. Dequ hablaron (ustedes)? What did you talk about? Q: Cuntos aos tienes? In these 3 examples we are not asking about the subject of the sentence, but about its object. Cmo estn ustedes? But sometimes the indirect questions are more subtle. Qu would have made sense if we were asking What are you doing? but thats not the case. When? How to say thanks in Spanish. Im sure youve seen it coming, havent you? Rather, you ask the interrogative word in a higher-pitched voice and drop your pitch for the rest of the question. WebQuestion Words in Spanish Lesson Plan. Cunto/a? What? Quin/es? (informal) / Whats up? We do not use the literal translation Qu when asking names. Powered by WordPress. Inviting a friend to do something fun in Spanish. This means that to transform a sentence like El carro es nuevo into a question, then all we have to do is add Spanish question marks or words if needed, e.g. and Para qu? Question words are used amply in basic Spanish conversations, such as greetings and introductions, asking for directions, finding out the time, and countless others. 3) De dnde sois?Where are you guys from? Closed or dichotomous questions. What time is it? Why?Where does heaven end?What is love?(.. The noun can either appear immediately after the verb or appear later in the sentence. Why does the rainfall? But sometimes the indirect questions are more subtle. (I don't know where he is.) Example: Me gusta mucho. Spanish question words. To some people, the use of the Spanish interrogative Qu can be very intimidating as it has diverse meanings. Congratulating or wishing someone well in Spanish. (dnde / donde)Spain is the country where I vacation. When you need to ask HOW MANY, you need to use the plural form of CUNTO, which is CUNTOS? Por qu?Cmo nacen los chicos?De dnde vengo yo?Por qu existe la guerra? Por qu?Y cmo se invent? I prefer the red one, Who is going to help you? Both Spanish and English use double inverted comas quotes ( ) In English, to write a quotation we use the double inverted comas. However, intonation is particularly important when speaking Spanish as it can Total interrogative sentences, also closed questions, do not have to use interrogative words and are written between question marks. (direct) Los amigos se preguntan quin es (Is Pedro going to the market?) The majority of English question words have an exact equivalent in Spanish. Passionate about languages, books, and traveling. Cules idiomas hablas? Qu hora es? (no obvious category). In the following examples, either Spanish question is a grammatically valid way of expressing the English: Va Pedro al mercado? How are you? In the Spanish language, questions need to have accents or else the meaning changes, as in, the sentence wont be a question anymore! A: Tengo __ hijos/hermanos. Example: Quin es la protagonista de la pelcula? Why?Why do you put bars on them?And who tricked them? What are you doing? You can also ask a question by switching the position of the subject and verb: How much milk do you need to make the dessert? ), Cuntos/as? They are an essential part of any language learners vocabulary. You can see more of these types of questions in other lessons in the site. Esa es la casa donde vive Manuel.Thats the house where Manuel lives. Likewise with pues (well in English). 4. Question words or interrogative words in Spanish ( palabras interrogativas) are used to gather information about any topic. Check if you got it right below. and is always accompanied by the so-called Verbs of Movement, e.g. and Cul? Learn all about adjectives in Spanish with these articles! Your email address will not be published. Instead, you ask interrogative words in a higher-pitched voice and drop your pitch for the rest of the question. Qu me vas a decir?What are you going to tell me? Cite this lesson. Great! Youve learned a lot about question words in Spanish! Por qu?Por qu les pones rejas?Y quin los enga? Qu haces? Both Spanish and English use double inverted comas quotes ( ) In English, to write a quotation we use the double inverted comas. WebTalking about your Spanish skills. Under all other circumstances, use cul before a form of ser when asking for a specific response. 6) Cuntos rboles hay en el parque?How many trees are there in the park? A: (I have __ children/siblings.) (Is Pedro going to the market?) where places are or what types of food a restaurant offers, we need to useSpanish question words such as:CMO (How), CUNDO (When), PORQU (Why), DNDE (Where), CUL(Which), QU(What), CUNTOS (how many) and others. Bien. Who knows, maybe one day, youll get a raise because you know Spanish? and cul?, or the unfamiliar placement of a preposition. Be careful to consider the gender and number of the noun that cunto represents. Spanish question words. Cules son los requisitos para entrar a esta universidad? What are the requirements to enter this university? Check out the following examples: Qu es esto? Cundo empieza la pelcula?When does the movie start? In Spanish, the general form is for the noun to follow the verb. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. (When?) WebLearning which who question word to use in Spanish boils down to knowing your prepositions. They can all be used in direct and indirect questions. Q: (How many children/siblings do you have?) (When?) Let me show you in detail the 7 most important question words in Spanish. (Where?) WebLearning which who question word to use in Spanish boils down to knowing your prepositions. (The pizza was good.) WebIn Spanish, when only part of a sentence is a question, you only place the question marks around that specific part of the sentence. Cun a menudo hay que limpiarlo? How often do you need to clean it? Contents 1. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Keep these things in mind: With inversion, pronouns tied to the conjugated verb appear after it. WebAsking questions in Spanish is quite similar to asking questions in English. If you are thinking about WH questions, you are right. Quin? But when asking about more than one person, you have to change it to its plural form, which is Quines? Example: Quin es la protagonista de la pelcula? A: Me llamo Pablo. What time is it? What movie did you watch last night? Why?Where is God located? A: (I am __ years old.) WebAsking questions in Spanish is quite similar to asking questions in English. What are you doing? WebHow to ask questions and write sentences in Spanish. Theres no better way to open a friendly conversation than with a nice, well-delivered, Hello!. Cunto pagaste por esta camisa? How much did you pay for this shirt? (informal) Qu tal? It means WHY and you use it when you want to ask for a reason. Has taught Spanish and English to students of all proficiency levels. only means WHO. T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? You like this movie, right? Cules idiomas hablas? Qu? 2. Cul de los dos vestidos prefieres? Which of these two dresses do you prefer? Cmo? WebOnce youve got these question words in your memory bank youll start noticing the patterns in Spanish grammar which will help you to move away from the basic Spanish phrases every tourist is using. Contents 1. Another thing that you should bear in mind when writing a question in Spanish is that you need to add an upside-down question mark () at the beginning of a sentence if you want to add a As you learn new words on your trip, you'll be able to combine them with these question words to start forming your own sentences and questions! The word that comes next to the question is always capitalized. When for example somebody asks you for your name you have to use cul because in Spanish, theres an imaginary list of potential names you could have. These interrogative words are the ones that we are going to know next. WebPoder (Can / Cannot) Question Words. Interrogative marks are important in Spanish. Porquin es dirigido este equipo? Who is this team led by? Translation: I dont like it [at all].. WebThis adjective is used when there is a real or imaginary list of things to choose from or when those options are available when speaking. PARA QUIN? What is this? Para cundo estar listo el pedido? When will the order be ready? WebA good thing to note is question words, when used as a question, all have an accent mark. Good job! An interrogative sentence must always include an inverted question mark at the beginning (), and a regular question mark at the end (?). 2) Esta es la casa que me gusta. and Cul? Geeking out in Spanish about your hobbies and interests. Cuntas amigas invitaste a tu fiesta? (How?) Qu quieres tomar? Most questions follow the structure for basic sentences, Talking about Yourself in Spanish: PDF Worksheet, Questions about the Family in Spanish: PDF Worksheet, Making Questions in Spanish PDF Worksheet, Dialogues Introductions and greetings in Spanish, The bedroom, adverbs and negative sentences, Drinks in Spanish: Vocabulary and Listening. There are two ways to ask questions in Spanish. Va al mercado Pedro? (When?) It is easily one of the most common Spanish words youll hear. Example: Me encanta! WebNow that we have seen the structure of a question, let's take a look at some Spanish question words in sentences. Heres an example: Dnde est la farmacia? Where is the pharmacy? Cundo me vas a visitar? When will you visit me? Qu tan caro es vivir en Buenos Aires? How expensive is it to live in Buenos Aires? and Cul? You like this movie, right? Vamos al cine el viernes. Rather, you ask the interrogative word in a higher-pitched voice and drop your pitch for the rest of the question. 2. (Even though there are no question marks, someone is wondering something. Q: (How old are you? Cmo te va? Dnde, adnde, and de dnde are all used to ask where, but theyre used in different kinds of questions. WebIn order to get information, e.g. Being confused in Spanish. 2. It's really just a matter of learning the vocabulary. Whats happening? ; Call Us: 1-866-423-7548. Comencemos. Interrogative marks are important in Spanish. Translate the remaining sentence into Spanish, conjugating the verb to go with the subject. Spanish for Kids PDF. Conquin hablaste? Who did you talk to? How are you? All rights reserved. In addition, by placing an inverted question mark at the beginning of a sentence, the reader can adjust his or her tone as the sentence progresses. ; Call Us: 1-866-423-7548. 4) Cundo es la fiesta?When is the party? Va al mercado Pedro? We use cookies for better service. When theyre used in a statement, you drop the the accent mark. Qu hora es? A: (My name is Pablo.) One of the most common Spanish question words is QU?, which translates as WHAT. This Spanish question wordis pretty straightforward too. When you want to learn easy Spanish phrases, its not a bad idea to start with this one. 1. Translation: I like it very much.. Being confused in Spanish. Qu es un guajolote?What is a guajolote? WebQuestion Words in Spanish. How to say thanks in Spanish. This is the kids favorite question word in Spanish: por qu? Likewise with pues (well in English). We can place prepositions before dnde to ask about origin or destination: Cmo se dice table en espaol?How do you say table in Spanish? What are the Spanish question words? Top Spanish question words. Cul es tu libro favorito?Whats your favorite book? examples Te gusta esta pelcula, no? Cunto dinero tienes?How much money do you have? 1. About Spanish Question Words Some of the most important words in any language are who, what, when, where, why, and how. These question words enable you to search for answers, direct thoughts, and gain new insights. So simple, yet a little confusing when it comes to the question word itself. Punctuation marks in Spanish are almost exactly the same as English--except for two. What colour is the sky? For example: Estaba buena la pizza. Making educational experiences better for everyone. Where is the bathroom? Va al mercado Pedro? Use of interrogative words, and inverted question mark. Take this short Quiz about question words: Complete the following questions with the right question words. Por qu? Its Spanish equivalent is QUN A MENUDO? Q: Cuntos aos tienes? 6. (Who?) Qu pelcula viste anoche? What movie did you watch last night? Qu usually means what. Its the most common question word in Spanish and one of the most common Spanish words in general. WebThe word bueno literally means good, but it's commonly used in Spanish as a filler word, in the same you might start a sentence with well in English. Where is the bathroom? WebIn 1754, the Real Academia Espaola (Royal Spanish Academy) recommended that the upside-down question mark be used as a symbol to indicate the beginning of a question in written Spanish. asks to identify a thing. Another thing that you should bear in mind when writing a question in Spanish is that you need to add an upside-down question mark () at the beginning of a sentence if you want to add a About Spanish Question Words Some of the most important words in any language are who, what, when, where, why, and how. These question words enable you to search for answers, direct thoughts, and gain new insights. 1. All question words have accent marks when they play an interrogative role. and change it to CULES?. Qu pasa? If the previous Spanish question wordmade you a little nervous, this one is going to calm you down, I promise. Qu would not fit here. Have a quiz on question words coming up? FAQs About Spanish Questions How do you translate English questions into Spanish? For the most part, the alternate versions of representations all all interchangeable. Ufff, I know. And there are also times when the preposition CON doesnt find any translation whatsoever, and the whole question word CON QUIN? Remember there is only one possible answer. 4. (informal) Qu tal? Example: Me encanta! Cunto/a? Are you a tourist, or did you move here? Learn More. Question words in Spanish and English have the same functionthey start interrogative sentences. A quin le toca cocinar hoy? Whose turn is it to cook today? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. (How many?) Quin est a cargo? Whos in charge? is not such an obvious translation to WHAT, is it? As you learn new words on your trip, you'll be able to combine them with these question words to start forming your own sentences and questions! 3. Fill the gaps choosing between the options in brackets: 1) Me pregunto qu significa esta palabra. Instructor: Adrianne Baron. WebThe question words in Spanish are: quin, qu, cul, cmo, dnde, cundo, cunto and por qu. If the next word in the sentence is not a noun, then we need to keep thinking: Cul es tu nmero?Whats your number? 3. When asking why, por qu and para qu are somewhat interchangeable, depending on what you want to emphasize. When asking about one person, you say Quin? EN is one of them. Why are you studying English? (personas is feminine) How many people work in your company? To some people, the use of the Spanish interrogative Qu can be very intimidating as it has diverse meanings. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. According to a study by The Economist, you can earn anywhere from $50,000 to $125,000 extra just by knowing a foreign language alone. When asking what, most of the time you use qu, cul, or cules. What is this? What food do you like? Do not worry though, as we are now going to have a look at the correct and possible uses of this question word: Use Qu when asking What in Spanish if the following word is a noun. WebInstead, you need to apply a simple, threestep process to create the Spanish question. ; Call Us: 1-866-423-7548. This is a very simple, common question. One small word changes the whole meaning of the question word! Yes! Translation: I like it very much.. Another popular question word in Spanish is quin, meaning who. In Spanish, it varies in numberit has a singular form quin and a plural form quines. Interrogative sentences can be total or partial. 1. Theres no better way to open a friendly conversation than with a nice, well-delivered, Hello!. Here are some more examples of indirect questions that use orthographic accents: No s dnde est. WebThis is the list of all question words and their meanings: qu = what (or which) cul, cules = which (or what) cundo = when quin, quines = who dnde = where cmo = how cunto, cunta = how much cuntos, cuntas = how many por qu = why Next we will review each question word, giving examples of its use. There might be many possible answers. Were going to see 2 more examples of how the Spanish question wordQU? examples Te gusta esta pelcula, no? Adjective Placement (formal) Cmo ests? You can also ask a question by switching the position of the subject and verb: We will begin with an explanation on how to choose between qu and cul / cules. Often, sentences that begin in phrases such as quiero saber (I want to know) or no saber (I don't know) are indirect questions. Qu comida te gusta? For more study materials, keep up-to-date with our. One small word changes the whole meaning of the question word! Q: (Whats your name?) 2. The chart below includes a list of basic Spanish questions and answers. Both cuntos and cuntas mean how many. Qu usually means what. Its the most common question word in Spanish and one of the most common Spanish words in general. It's really just a matter of learning the vocabulary. Lets put everything together one more time. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. What do you want to drink? Do not worry though, as we are now going to have a look at the correct and possible uses of this question word: Use Qu when asking What in Spanish if the following word is a noun. It is easily one of the most common Spanish words youll hear. Congratulating or wishing someone well in Spanish. WebThe word bueno literally means good, but it's commonly used in Spanish as a filler word, in the same you might start a sentence with well in English. In many cases, it is the equivalent of the English WHOSE? Qu es esto? Cite this lesson. (informal) / Whats up? Geeking out in Spanish about your hobbies and interests. Dequ est hecha tu falda? What is your skirt made of? Buenos das! T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? WebTalking about your Spanish skills. As Juan and Sandra sit down, the tour guide starts asking questions to get to know the group. Way too many possible translations. In addition, by placing an inverted question mark at the beginning of a sentence, the reader can adjust his or her tone as the sentence progresses. This is an easy one. A lover of literature, and Mexican spicy cuisine, I've lived in Poland, Spain, and Mexico and I'm currently living and teaching in Madeira, Portugal. What? examples Te gusta esta pelcula, no? Why?How are children born?Where do I come from?Why does war exist? (Good morning!) Qu? The first is only used meaning WHY in Spanish, whereas the second will be used meaning BECAUSE (without tilde). When theyre used in a statement, you drop the the accent mark. Con quinte vas a reunir? Who are you going to meet? Cun a menudo revisas la asistencia? How often do you check the attendance ? A: (I am __ years old.) Theres no way to escape from asking questions. When asking questions in Spanish, it is important to use the right question word to get the information you need, just like in the examples in the picture below. Hows it going? How are you? Qu quieres? I didnt include the translation so that you can see if you understand it after you finish reading this article. which means WHO. Spanish question words list 1. Spanish audio component to improve pronunciation and interactive quiz to practice grammar. 2. They can all be used in direct and indirect questions. Spanish information questions or Interrogaciones parciales are a special type of questionsbecause we need more than a simple SI/NOanswer. We hope you never use it to answer this question, but we thought we should probably teach you how to say you dont like it. Saben qu va a pasar. Start today! Por qu el cielo es azul?Why is the sky blue? Quin can be used with several other prepositions. Qu hiciste ayer?What did you do yesterday? Cundo sale el tren?When does the train leave? (direct) Los amigos se preguntan quin es leche se necesita para preparar el postre? By the end of this lesson, you will know the meaning of all question words, and will be able to include them in your questions. It translates as why or what for. If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. Buenos das! (direct) Los amigos se preguntan quin es Right, for instance ;)). HOW OFTENis the question word you use in English when you want to know about the frequency of actions. Remember we use QUIN when we ask about the subject of a sentence. If you are thinking about WH questions, you are right. De qu color es el cielo? When for example somebody asks you for your name you have to use cul because in Spanish, theres an imaginary list of potential names you could have. WebA good thing to note is question words, when used as a question, all have an accent mark. Qu pelcula viste anoche? Qu pasa? Quin vive en esta casa? Who lives in this house? Qu quieres tomar? in Spanish, we ask how many years do you have?) A: Tengo __ aos. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". When you want to ask HOW MUCHin Spanish, the word you need is CUNTO? It allows you to communicate with other people, helps you when you get lost, or when you need to choose the best candidate for a job.
spanish question words in sentences