Miles Davis - Venus De Milo (1949) - The Overjazz Channel aims to offer only the best recordings of the begining era of modern music. The fine marble statue arrived in Paris by February 1821 CE, where it has received pride of place to this day in the Louvre and came to be known worldwide as the Vnus de Milo. For, she was immediately identified as Venus Victrix (the victorious Aphrodite), hailed as a masterpiece of Classical Greek art, and attributed by the museum's director, Auguste de Forbin, to Praxiteles, the 4th-century BCE Attic sculptor who notoriously first portrayed Aphrodite nude. The dedication took place in 1811, five years before the famous statie without arms arrived. Please note that some of these recommendations are listed under our old name, Ancient History Encyclopedia. And as The Guardian's Jonathan Jones wrote in 2015, "The Venus de Milo is an accidental surrealist masterpiece. Assuming . ", "Venus de Milo" is a instrumental track on, This page was last edited on 16 November 2022, at 00:00. It was drawn in situ by a son of a pupil of the French painter Jacques-Louis David shortly after it was first put on display. Apr 22, 1949 - WMGM Studios, New York NY. Venus de Milo, ancient statue commonly thought to represent Aphrodite, now in Paris at the Louvre. The Birth of the Cool on Capitol Records, Part Seven, Part 2: The Birth of the Cool Legacy Shorty Rogers, Part 3: The Birth of the Cool Legacy Gerry Mulligan, Part 4: The Birth of the Cool Legacy Gigi Gryce. Venus De Milo. An Algerian mosaic from Cirta depicts Amphitrite with her spouse Neptune (Poseidon), in a nearly identical pose as that submitted by Ravaisson. We're sorry, a Spotify Premium account is required to use this service. The Birth of the Cool on Capitol Records, Part One, Harrod, Jim. It was suggested that her missing arms be recreated when she was first received at the Louvre, but the request was subsequently discarded due to worries that it would damage the pieces essence. The great fame of the Venus de Milo during the 19th century owed much to a major propaganda effort by the French authorities. This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon this content non-commercially, as long as they credit the author and license their new creations under the identical terms. This article will deal with this question, in addition to discussing the discovery, interpretation and appropriation of the statue. But perhaps the greatest enigma about this perfectly imperfect sculpture remains the question what she did with her arms. World History Encyclopedia. Greece. Its first recording was the Davis session of April 22, 1949. Click to login to a service & hear full tracks: Keep player open in a browser tab. The iconic ancient sculpture has become an inspiration for many other modern artists since its arrival in the Louvre. J.J. Johnson. Yet despite this claim, Yorgos Bottonis and his son Antonio are named as the true discoverers in other parts of the world. Release Date. Other accounts describe its discovery on terraced steps covering an ancient Roman gymnasium, in the ancient city wall, in a Roman boundary-wall or in an apse of a 7th-century CE Christian church or chapel in the vicinity of the modern capital of the island (variously called Milos, Castro, or Trypiti). It was revisited by Mulligan in 1957 (Pacific Jazz) and 1992 ( Re-Birth of the Cool, GRP) but has few other covers. An inscription that is not displayed with the statue states that Alexandros, son of Menides, citizen of Antioch of Maeander made the statue. The figures origin on the island of Melos has led some to think she may be Amphitrite, the Greek goddess of the sea. Shot for a thirty-minute episode of CBS's short-lived Roy Herridge Theater series, the footage aired as The Sounds of Miles Davis, an episode . At the same time, arranger Gil Evans was holding informal gatherings at his apartment on 55th Street in Manhattan. They cut 12 tracks over three sessions that spanned 18 months, with the first taking place on January 21, 1949, at WOR Studios in New York, as did the other two sessions; Davis, Konitz, Mulligan, and Barber were the only musicians who played on all three. Ensemble size in between the standard bebop quintet and big band with a front line of trumpet and two saxophones augmented by French horn and tuba. He imagined the goddess in the act of spinning, with her left arm raised up high and holding a distaff in the hand, while the right arm extends forward turning the spindle. The statue is famous for its extraordinarily advanced age, having been carved in sections and combined into a single sculpture. Evans reputation for his orchestration of bebop tunes for the Claude Thornhill Orchestra established his reputation. The Spanish Surrealist created a half-size plaster cast, painted it, and covered the slightly open drawers with metal knobs and fur pom-poms. Music notes for Jazz Ensemble sheet music by Miles Davis Gerry Mulligan: Hal Leonard - Digital at Sheet Music Plus. Made of Parian marble, the statue is larger than life size, standing 204cm (6ft 8in) high. Venus de Milo. Neo-Dada Pop Artist Jim Dine has regularly revisited the Vnus de Milo in his paintings and sculptures since the 1970s CE and has placed three larger-than-life-sized, headless bronzes in 1990 CE near the MoMA on Sixth Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, N.Y., appropriately called Looking Toward the Avenue. American visual artist Lawrence Argent reimagined a 28-meters (92 ft) silver swirling Venus for Trinity Place in San Francisco, CA, shortly before his death (2017 CE). All of the original parts exist, and they are in Mulligans hand. Recording Sessions. Venus De Milo MulliganMiles Davis Blue ChristmasVenus De MiloVenus De Milo Birth Of The Cool. A common comedic gag is depicting how the statue allegedly lost its arms. Arranger and Capitol talent scout Pete Rugolo heard the nonet at the Royal Roost and got them into the studio to record. Stream ad-free or purchase CD's and MP3s now on Amazon.com. I was inspired by the album and that period of time, he reveals. The 1966 parody espionage thriller The Last of the Secret Agents featuring Steve Rossi and Marty Allen, revolves around a scheme to steal the sculpture. Other excellent interpretations include versions by Jimmy Rowles and Latin bandleader Tito Puente. Venus DeMilo Thomas. The Venus de Milo (/d malo, d milo/; Greek: , romanized:Afrodti tis Mlou) is an ancient Greek sculpture that was created during the Hellenistic period, sometime between 150 and 125 BC. You're signed in! Venus de Miles is Colorado's first and finest all-women's bike ride and celebration of sisterhood. Since then, the Venus de Milo has been attributed to Alexandros of Antioch, a lesser-known stone sculptor, and placed in the late Hellenistic art period. As word of the discovery spread, Jules Dumont dUrville alerted the French Consul. Venus with DrawersArt Institute of Chicago (Copyright). Playlist . Or is she Aphrodite, the deity of perfection, as her seductive, half-naked form could imply? To begin, take note of the juxtaposition between the smooth bare flesh of the chest and the rippling pattern of the draperies surrounding the legs. That album is just so pivotal in terms of the whole way jazz has developed, he says. MY FAVOURITE GERRY MULLIGAN E.P. Written By. It was like something created by Picasso or Bach or Mozart, or somebody of that stature of expression. Davis recorded with Parker for the Savoy and Dial labels, and his first records released under his own name were recorded in 1947, and were more arranged and rehearsed than Parkers recordings. According to Edward Duyker, the Australian historian who cites a letter sent by Louis Brest in Milos in 1820, the discoverer of the sculpture was Theodoros Kendrotas, who was mistaken for his son Yorgos, who subsequently claimed responsibility for the discovery. Featured In. Recorded over three sessions between 1949 and 1950, Miles Davis Birth Of The Cool is a landmark jazz album. By logging into Apple Music, Deezer, or Spotify through this website, you agree to follow and receive news from Miles Davis and Sony Music. Upon its discovery in 1820, the Venus de Milo was considered to be a significant artistic finding, but did not gain its status as an icon until later on. The Winged Victory of Samothrace, as well as the famous statue without arms, were held in Chteau de Valenay, which was saved from German occupation on technical grounds. Furtwngler did incorporate the missing part of the plinth in his suggestion and included a rectangular column on which the figure leans with her left arm, holding an apple in her hand. We learn from these accounts that a peasant by the name of Yorgos or Giorgios Kentrotas or Kendrotas and/or his father Theodoros; or Theodore Kondros Botoni; or Yorgos and his son Antonio Bottonis discovered the statue while plowing the field or while searching for reusable building blocks in February or April 1820 CE; and that they found it on or near the peasant's plot of land, on a rocky hillside, in a small (oblong or oval) cave or cavity, in a buried or otherwise concealed chamber or niche, or among the ancient city ruins or the ancient (amphi-)theater. In addition, the identification of the charming goddess with Aphrodite is far from certain. ", "The Mystery of What Venus de Milo Was Once Holding", "Saviour of France's art: how the Mona Lisa was spirited away from the Nazis", "Venus de Milo with Drawers (and PomPoms)", "Griechisches Gericht spricht FOCUS-Journalisten frei", The Rape of Europa: The Fate of Europe's Treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War, A Vox documentary discussing the modern history of the Venus, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Venus_de_Milo&oldid=1122123563, The 1941 song "Chocolate Shake", by Duke Ellington, which contains the lyrics, "Venus de Milo had charms; she gave the Greeks quite a break. World History Publishing is a non-profit company registered in the United Kingdom. Some of the other marble fragments that were found at the same time were presented in a display case, never quite letting go of the implication that the hand with the supposed apple belonged to the figure. Again, there was debate as to whether she was Venus or another . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Donald Byrd, Chet Baker, And More Highlight New Year Of Tone Poet Series, See Duke Ellington Play Movie Theme Anatomy Of A Murder On Ed Sullivan Show, Blue Note Announce Transmissions From Total Refreshment Centre, Billy Strayhorns Lush Life Beyond Duke Ellington, Mode For Joe: When Joe Henderson Delivered An Exciting Glimpse Of Jazzs Future, Pres And Teddy: Swing Standards Never Sounded So Exquisite, Dru Hill, Amy Winehouse, And Nick Jonas: Currently Trending Songs, Fania Records: How A New York Label Took Salsa To The World, The Fashion Of Mary J. Blige: An R&B Style Icon. "Disarming Aphrodite: Rediscovering the Venus de Milo." This was because it symbolized the pinnacle of feminine beauty and elegance not least because of its amazing marriage of majesty and grace. Many modern artists have been inspired by the statue piece since it first arrived at the Louvre. It should at least be clear that the truth about the exact circumstances surrounding the discovery at its findspot is irretrievably lost. Mulligan displays surprising maturity with his forward thinking voicings in the ensembles, while Davis confident solo (followed by Mulligans mellow but potent offering) make up the centerpiece of the arrangement. She is perfect but imperfect, beautiful but broken the body as a ruin. World History Encyclopedia. We're sorry, a Spotify Premium account is required to use this service. In the 1997 Disney film Hercules, the title character skips a stone and inadvertently breaks both arms off the statue. It was also noted that the midline of the statue's face was displaced slightly and although other Hellenistic statues displayed subtle asymmetries, the . Listen to Venus De Milo on the English music album Very Best Of Cool by Miles Davis, only on JioSaavn. Copyright 2023 SONY MUSIC ENTERTAINMENT. "Disarming Aphrodite: Rediscovering the Venus de Milo." Mulligan later scored it for an octet he led in the 1950s and also revisited it as a part of his CD tribute to Miles (Re-Birth of the Cool), while also making a guest appearance on a live album by Mel Torme to play it. As one of the worlds most famous pieces of art, the Venus de Milo sculpture has been mentioned several times in popular culture. apple. Although this interpretation takes the statue's anatomy into account, including the musculature of the left shoulder and the twisting torso (with its apparent spinal deformity), it does not incorporate the inscribed part of the plinth or the possible object standing to the (viewer's) right. She gazes serenely ahead, her expression peaceful, befitting a goddess. At the same time, the fruit was held at eye level by the left arm. Miles Davis: Birth of the Cool. It was found in pieces on the Aegean island of Melos on April 8, 1820, and was subsequently presented to Louis XVIII (who then donated it to the Louvre in 1821). From then onwards, the Venus de Milo has been ascribed to the late Hellenistic art period and assigned to Alexandros of Antioch, a sculptor far lees as renowned as Praxiteles. John Lewis's composition begins with a 4-bar intro in 3/4 setting up the theme in 4/4. Play. The deity was also formerly decked with jewels, as shown by attachment holes. Disarming Aphrodite: Rediscovering the Venus de Milo. To achieve this, the officials began a large publicity effort touting the value of the piece, which they cleverly dated to Praxiteles Classical period a move that slowed the appearance of an appropriate scholarly appraisal of the sculpture. The copyright holder has published this content under the following license: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University and University of Missouri. 0. Like many of Gerry Mulligans compositions, Venus de Milo is deserving of wider recognition. These accounts are found in the correspondence between naval officers and commanders passing by the island, and diplomats stationed in Milos, Smyrna, Athens, and Constantinople, most notably Charles de Riffardeau, Marquis de Rivire (the French Ambassador to the Ottoman court in Constantinople) who presented the statue to King Louis XVIII (r. 1814-1824 CE), who in turn donated it to the Louvre. cool, relaxed solo style Fuller sound, more instruments nine-piece "Birth of the Cool" band's unusual instrumentation. It is believed to be created by Alexander of Antioch during the Hellenistic Greek time period . Size and Distance. Without its pedestal, the structure stands 6 feet 8 inches tall and is composed of Parian marble. The French Post-Impressionist painter Paul Czanne, for instance, drew a pencil study (c. 1881/8 CE). VENUS DE MILO Recorded by Miles Davis Composed and Arranged by Gerry Mulligan, Edited by Jeffrey Sultanof. Jacques Jaujard, the director of the French Muses Nationaux, chose to plan the removal of the Louvre collection of art to the provinces before the commencement of the German onslaught during World War II, expecting the surrender of France. A plot to steal the statue is at the center of the 1966 spoof spy film The Last of the Secret Agents?, starring Marty Allen and Steve Rossi. https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1377/disarming-aphrodite-rediscovering-the-venus-de-mil/. The Medici Venus, regarded as one of the finest classical sculptures in existence, caused the French to promote the Venus de Milo as a greater treasure than that which they recently had lost. , New York NY arrived at the Louvre bebop tunes for the Thornhill! 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