Built some 2000 years before the pyramids of Egypt are the Stones of Carnac. 52-53. Since both endpoints are historically related to the Celts one would have to assume that the Celtic culture had its roots somewhere before 3400BC. The cultures which created Stonehenge and Carnac were related. The Carnac Alignments: Neolithic Temples. 7000 years old, the megalithic alignments of Carnac are world famous and are one of the most important centres of European prehistory in existence. [24] Ronalds created the first accurate drawings of many of them with his patented perspective tracing instrument, which were printed in a book Sketches at Carnac (Brittany) in 1834. Foundation Press (2011). In the early twentieth century, a Carnac-born archaeologist, Zacharie Le Rouzic, set himself the task of gathering the various legends associated with the monoliths. These dolmens are generally considered to have been tombs; however, the acidic soil of Brittany has eroded away the bones. 6-8. Whoever built the Stones of Carnac had an advanced knowledge of engineering, construction, organisation and quite possibly astronomy. They are the largest such collection in the world, however their purpose has never been discovered. Eleven converging rows of menhirs stretching for 1,165 by 100 metres (3,822 by 328 feet). In ancient cultures, the axe and more precisely the bi-pennis used to represent the lightning powers of divinity. The tumulus of Saint-Michel was constructed between 5000 BC and 3400 BC. View of Bearings Splitting the Spaces Between the Stones. These megalithic stones exist around the village of Carnac in Brittany, France. The Musée de Préhistoire James Miln – Zacharie le Rouzic is at the centre of conserving and displaying the artefacts from the area. 99-110. The team of French scientist who discovered the underwater stones at Carnac have also suggested that the immense megalithic complex was constructed to serve as a cognitive barrier for the Neolithic inhabitants.14Serge Cassen, Baltzer, Lorin, Fournier and Sellier. , but nowhere in Europe do they appear in such scale as they do at Carnac. Lilith: Ancient Demon, Dark Deity or Sensual Goddess? The World’s Most Mysterious Places. Given the proximity of the sea and the prevalence of sunken islands in Breton legend, the Stones of Carnac may very well have served as some sort of magical protection from the wrath of the sea – a visible line of division between home and danger. While most geoglyphic surveys are done by running lines through, or parallel to tangible objects, Carnac requires that these principles be applied to the spaces between the stones rather than the stones themselves. [citation needed], In recent centuries, many of the sites have been neglected, with reports of dolmens being used as sheep shelters, chicken sheds or even ovens. 52-53. As punishment for his foolishness, God changed him into a menhir, condemning his soul to remain trapped within the granite.
Heath, R. (2014). Far from being the caricature of bands of howling half-naked savages who painted their bodies and ate their cousins, those who constructed the gargantuan megaliths of Western Europe possessed powers of construction and organisation far greater than previously thought possible. [citation needed], A much smaller group, further east again of Kerlescan, falling within the commune of La Trinité-sur-Mer. Carnac Bearings West Side. Then, as science progressed and investigations became more focused, it became clear that the megaliths had been built centuries before the Celts reached Western Europe. It has been said that there are as many legends about the Stones of Carnac as there are stones themselves. Naupa Iglesia: An Egyptian Portal in the Andes? arranged along the seafloor. While Carnac uses the same protocols as other geoglyphs, the way they are applied are unique to the Carnac Stones.
17Healey, Tim. Carnac Radials c3400 BC. Several of the stories presented them as either living beings or stones guarding a great secret, the disclosure of which would result in death. There are three major groups of stone rows – Ménec, Kermario and Kerlescan – which may have once formed a single group, but have been split up as stones were removed for other purposes. The singularity of the Carnac megaliths is their extrordinary alignments and their sheer numbers, this is the largest gathering of standing stones of this type in the world. In this area, they generally feature a passage leading to a central chamber which once held neolithic artifacts. This becomes a all the more interesting when one considers the proposed Atlantean link. It contained various funerary objects, such as 15 stone chests, pottery, jewellery, most of which are currently held by the Museum of Prehistory of Carnac. Contemporary scholars saw links between the name “Carnac” and the Celtic words for a heap of stone (“carn” or “cairn”) and serpent (“ak”), suggesting that the serpentine alignments served as a temple to the god Bel, under the symbolic form of the serpent. Prior to 1900, it was connected by a passage making it 24 m (79 ft) long. Some investigators continuing Thom’s legacy have gone even further, theorising that this homogeneous Neolithic culture even reached Japan, with a site discovered in the 1990s displaying stone circles with an estimated date of around 2500 BC – placing it within the range of when Stonehenge was built. In the Ménec arrangement, located to the west of Carnac, a particularly tall menhir is known in local legend as Minour Krifol. In the Ménec arrangement, located to the west of Carnac, a particularly tall, . Le Rouzic also excavated it between 1900 and 1907, discovering the tomb and the stone chests.[15]. Credit: The Faram Research Foundation. Arranged in a seemingly deliberate and precise fashion, the megaliths form dense alleys, circles and tombs. The site consists of more than 3,000 prehistoric standing stones, which were cut from local rock and erected by the pre-Celtic people of Brittany. Do the Glozel Runes Conceal the Secrets of Our Prehistory?
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