Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Alex Novati, The air can only hold a certain amount of water vapor, depending on the temperature and weight of the air – or atmospheric pressure – in a given area. Cold air can’t hold as much water vapour than warm air can, so as the air cools, it becomes saturated and the water vapour in it condenses. The warm air rises up and over the cold air (warm air rises).
Middle clouds consist of altocumulus and altostratus whereas high clouds include cirrus, cirrocumulus, and cirrostratus as shown in image 2. Low clouds contain cumulus, stratocumulus and stratus clouds. It is mesmerising how the clouds form different shapes and patterns in the blue sky.
There is then more water vapour in that air and it condenses to form the cloud. These particles, such as dust and pollen, are called condensation nuclei. The frequency of irregular incidences of heavy or no rainfall has increased recently due to encroachment of people on natural resources for development leading to climate change.
Winds meet at the center of the low pressure system and have nowhere to go but up.
This can be at various heights, which creates a variety of different cloud systems. Formed naturally due to the cooling of water vapor within the Earth's atmosphere, clouds are made up of billions of water particles. As the earth has clouds of water, other planets also have clouds.
These droplets are condensed to form clouds.
This sudden condensation causes heavy and rapid rainfall with thunder and lightning. It evaporated.
As air rises it cools and decreases pressure, spreading out. The vapor becomes small water droplets or ice crystals and a cloud is formed. Clouds are formed when moist air rises upward. Credit: NOAA. Turbulence - A sudden change in wind speed high up can create circulations in the air which can bring the air at the surface high up into the sky. When the weight of cloud becomes heavier than air, they fall on the earth in the form of rain or snowfall. Read much more about how clouds are formed by clicking here.
Water or various other chemicals may compose the droplets and crystals.
The temperature of the atmosphere starts reducing from. Clouds are formed when moist air rises upward. Low clouds contain cumulus, stratocumulus and stratus clouds.
As a simple explanation, when air rises, it cools, much like when you are going up a mountain and the air tends to get colder.
The air cools as it rises, and eventually clouds form. Clouds begin to develop in any air mass that becomes saturated.
Apart from that, have you ever wondered how such shapes of clouds are formed? 1. Scientists are working to increase their understanding, with the help of instruments such as those on NASA’s Terra, Aqua, Aura, CALIPSO, CloudSat and other satellites that observe different aspects of clouds. Since childhood, it’s my hobby to observe the sky and the clouds.
Visit us on Twitter Clouds that produce rain like nimbostratus and cumulonimbus are also common at warm fronts.
Rising hot air is pushed further upward by wind blowing over terrain such as mountains, or over cliffs onto land from the sea. That’s because truly understanding clouds requires a deep understanding of the entire atmosphere.
From what clouds are to what conditions are necessary to have them form, we’ve covered everything you need to know about these complicated sky masterpieces. Since childhood, it’s my hobby to observe the sky and the clouds.
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